42 Legend of Ultrasonic Testing Knowledge


Release time:

2024-03-07

 

 

1. Fundamentals of Acoustics

(1) Longitudinal wave

 

 

 

 

(2)Shear wave

 

 

 

 

(3) Surface waves

 

 

 

 

(4) Plate wave

 

 

 

(5) Vertical incidence interface

 

 

 

(6) Oblique incidence interface

 

 

 

 

 

 

2. The generation and reception of ultrasound

 

 

 

 

 

3. Straight probe structure

 

 

 

 

 

4. Ultrasound field

 

 

 

 

5. Contact testing

 

 

 

 

6. Straight probe with delay block

 

 

 

 

 

7. Double crystal probe

 

 

 

 

 

8. Oblique probe

 

 

 

 

9. Principle of Flaw Detection
(1)Penetration method

 

 

 

(2)Reflection method

 

 

 

Reflection of different defects

 

 

 

 

(3)Serial testing

 

 

 

 

10. Principle of Flaw Detection

 

 

 

 

Digital flaw detector

 

 

 

Display method

 

 

 

A-scan 

 

 

 

B-scan

 

 

 

C-scan 

 

 

 

 

11. Testing method
      (1)Irregular cracks

 

 

 

(2) Selection of incident direction

 

 

 

 

(3)Dynamic waveform

 

 

 

(4)The impact of detection frequency

 

 

 

(5) Baseline adjustment

 

 

 

(6) AVG curve

 

 

(7) DAC curve

 

 

 

(8) Defect size

 

 

 

 

12. Factors affecting wave height
(1) Scattering

 

 

 

 

 

(2)Absorption

 

 

 

 

(3)Repeated echoes

 

 

 

 

 

(4)Variant wave

 

 

 

 

 

(5)Additional wave

 

 

 

 

 

13. Application of flaw detection
(1) Thickness measurement

 

 

 

 

 

(2)Weld seam inspection

 

 

 

 

Longitudinal defect detection of welds

 

 

 

 

 

Probe movement range

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transverse defect detection of welds

 

 

 

 

 

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